Choosing to study Law opens the door to a dynamic and intellectually rewarding field that shapes justice, policy, and society. Whether you aim to become a lawyer, judge, legal advisor, or international law expert, a Law degree provides a strong foundation for high-impact careers across the globe. In this guide, you’ll explore what it’s like to study Law, the key subjects involved, essential skills you’ll need, and the career paths available after graduation. Interested in studying Law in Turkey? Contact Itqan to apply to top private universities and begin your journey in legal education today. WHAT IS A LAW MAJOR? A Law major is an academic program that focuses on the study of legal systems, laws, and the legal principles that structure society. It offers a comprehensive foundation in understanding how laws are created, interpreted, and applied. Majoring in Law equips students with essential skills such as critical thinking, analytical reasoning, research, and persuasive communication—tools that are highly valued in legal practice, business consultancy, public policy, and international relations. Students learn how to analyze legal issues, interpret legislation, understand court procedures, and apply legal reasoning to real-world problems. The curriculum typically covers key areas such as constitutional law, criminal law, contract law, civil rights, and legal writing. Law is one of the best majors [https://itqaneducation.com/en/blogs/best-university-majors] for 2025. It opens the door to a variety of career paths, including becoming a lawyer, judge, legal advisor, or working in specialized areas like corporate law, human rights, international law, or government roles. Many students pursue a Law major as the first step toward a professional law degree (such as the JD or LLB) and a future legal career. It is a popular choice for individuals passionate about justice, debate, and making a meaningful impact in society. ADVANTAGES OF STUDYING LAW Majoring in Law offers a wide range of academic, professional, and personal benefits. Whether you plan to become a lawyer or pursue a career in business, politics, or international relations, studying Law builds a strong foundation for success. Here are the top advantages of choosing Law as your major: 1. Versatil career opportunities A Law degree opens doors to various career paths—not just legal practice. Law graduates can work in corporate law, human rights, diplomacy, public policy, compliance, or even entrepreneurship. 2. Strong analytical and critical thinking skills Law students learn to think logically, evaluate evidence, and construct persuasive arguments—skills that are valuable in any profession. 3. Improved communication and writing skills Legal studies emphasize clarity, precision, and structured reasoning, helping students become excellent writers and communicators. 4. Understanding of rights and justice Law students gain deep insights into how societies are governed, which helps them understand their rights and responsibilities and contribute positively to social justice. 5. Pathway to becoming a lawyer or judge For those who want to practice law, majoring in Law is the first step toward becoming a lawyer, judge, or legal consultant. 6. Global relevance Law degrees are respected worldwide and can be adapted to various legal systems, making it a great option for students interested in international careers. 7. Personal empowerment Knowing the law empowers individuals to navigate legal situations confidently, both professionally and personally. CORE SUBJECTS IN A LAW MAJOR Subject Description Constitutional Law Studies the structure and function of government, rights, and constitutional principles. Criminal Law Covers crimes, punishments, and the criminal justice system. Contract Law Focuses on legally binding agreements and breach of contract scenarios. Tort Law Deals with civil wrongs, negligence, and compensation for harm or injury. Property Law Explores ownership rights, land use, and real estate laws. Administrative Law Examines how government agencies operate and are regulated. Civil Procedure Teaches the rules and processes courts follow in civil cases. Evidence Law Analyzes how evidence is collected, presented, and evaluated in court. Legal Research and Writing Develops skills in legal analysis, drafting, and research methodologies. Jurisprudence (Legal Theory) Explores the philosophy and theories behind law and legal systems. International Law Focuses on legal relations between countries, treaties, and global regulations. Human Rights Law Studies legal protections for individual freedoms and human dignity. Business/Commercial Law Covers company law, contracts, and regulations affecting businesses. Family Law Deals with marriage, div WHAT IS THE MINIMUM GPA FOR STUDYING LAW? The minimum GPA required to study Law varies by country and university. Generally, most institutions expect a GPA of 2.5 to 3.0 on a 4.0 scale (approximately 65% to 75%). Competitive and top-ranked law schools—especially at the postgraduate level like the JD (Juris Doctor)—may require a GPA of 3.5 or above (around 85% or higher). In Turkey, international students applying to private universities can be admitted with a minimum GPA of 1.0 out of 4.0, which equals 50%. Admission is typically based on high school grades, and some universities may also request English proficiency test scores (such as TOEFL or IELTS [https://itqaneducation.com/en/blogs/toefl-vs-ielts]) for English-taught law programs. Read more about: Study in Turkey [https://itqaneducation.com/en/blogs/studying-in-turkey] and discover the top Universities, costs & scholarships 2025 TYPES OF LAW DEGREES Understanding the different Law degrees can help you choose the right path for your legal career. Here are the most common ones: 1. LLB – Bachelor of Laws LLB stands for Bachelor of Laws (from the Latin Legum Baccalaureus), and it is the undergraduate degree in law awarded in many countries, including Turkey. LLB typically takes 3 to 4 years to complete. It’s offered in countries like the UK, Turkey, and across Europe, and is the first step to becoming a lawyer. It provides students with the foundational knowledge of legal systems, principles, and practices needed to pursue a career in law. 2. JD – Juris Doctor The Juris Doctor (JD) is the primary graduate-level law degree in the United States and Canada. It typically takes 3 years to complete and is designed for students who already hold a bachelor’s degree in any field. The JD prepares graduates to sit for the bar exam and practice law professionally. This degree includes advanced coursework in legal writing, litigation, and constitutional law. 3. LLM – Master of Laws LL.M. stands for "Master of Laws" (from the Latin Legum Magister). It is a postgraduate academic degree in law that allows students who already hold a law degree (such as an LL.B. or JD) to specialize in a specific area of law or to gain international legal knowledge. The LLM is a 1–2 year postgraduate degree and often pursued after an LLB or JD. 4. PhD in Law / SJD A PhD or SJD is a research-focused doctoral degree in Law. It usually takes 3 to 5 years and is ideal for those aiming for academic or policy-related careers. 5. Other Programs Some universities offer law diplomas, dual degrees, and online programs for students and professionals looking for flexible or combined legal studies. HOW LONG DOES IT TAKE TO STUDY LAW? The duration of studying Law depends on the country and academic system, but generally, a Bachelor’s degree in Law (LLB) takes 3 to 4 years to complete and requires 120 to 160 credit hours. In countries like the United States and Canada, students pursue a Juris Doctor (JD) after earning a bachelor’s degree, which takes an additional 3 years and includes around 85 to 100 credit hours. In Turkey, studying Law at the undergraduate level takes 4 years (8 semesters), with a total of approximately 140 to 160 ECTS credits. After graduation, students must complete a 1-year legal internship to become a licensed lawyer. For those pursuing advanced studies, a Master of Laws (LLM) takes 1–2 years, while a PhD in Law may take 3–5 years, depending on the research requirements. DISADVANTAGES OF STUDYING LAW * Law is one of the hardest majors [https://itqaneducation.com/en/blogs/hardest-majors], demanding critical thinking, strong logic, and long hours of study * Heavy workload with a lot of reading and studying * Takes several years to complete and qualify as a lawyer * Can be expensive, especially at private universities * Additional exams or internships are often required after graduation * High competition in the job market * Not all graduates find high-paying jobs quickly CAREER OPPORTUNITIES FOR LAW GRADUATES Law graduates have a wide range of career options, both inside and outside the legal field. Top Career opportunities for Law Graduates * Lawyer – Represent clients in civil, criminal, or corporate legal cases. * Legal Advisor – Offer legal support to businesses, embassies, or NGOs. * Corporate Lawyer – Work with multinational companies on contracts, mergers, and legal compliance. * Human Rights Lawyer – Defend individual rights on an international level with NGOs or legal firms. * Judge or Prosecutor – After additional qualifications, work in courts to ensure justice is served. Here are the most common career paths: Career Path Description Lawyer Represent clients in criminal, civil, or corporate legal matters. Judge Preside over court cases; requires advanced qualifications and exams. Public Prosecutor Represent the state in criminal cases. Legal Advisor Offer legal guidance to businesses or organizations. Corporate Lawyer Handle contracts, mergers, and compliance within companies. Paralegal Assist lawyers with research, documentation, and case prep. Compliance Officer Ensure companies follow legal and regulatory requirements. Mediator / Arbitrator Resolve disputes outside of court through legal negotiation. Legal Analyst Analyze laws and legal trends for firms, media, or research centers. Law Professor Teach law or conduct academic research at universities. Patent Attorney Specialize in intellectual property, patents, and trademarks. Solicitor / Advocate Provide legal services, advice, and courtroom representation. Government Legal Officer Work in ministries or public institutions to draft or review laws. Legal Journalist Report on legal issues, court cases, and policy developments. Human Rights Lawyer Defend civil rights and work with NGOs or international bodies. Banking Legal Expert Oversee financial regulations and legal risk in the banking sector. SALARIES FOR LAW GRADUATES Salaries for law graduates vary widely depending on the country, type of legal career, and level of experience. Entry-level lawyers in private firms or government roles typically earn a starting salary between $25,000 and $60,000 per year, while those working in international law, corporate law, or top law firms can earn over $100,000 annually with experience. In countries like the United States, the UK, Canada, and the UAE, legal professionals are among the highest-paid. In Turkey Law graduates typically earn between $470 and $780 USD per month at entry level. With experience, especially in corporate or international law, salaries can exceed $1,200 to $1,500 USD monthly. Public sector roles like judges or prosecutors offer job security but slightly lower pay. Fluency in English and international degrees can boost earning potential. For international students, Turkey offers affordable education with solid career prospects in law. Learn more about: University Majors for 2025-2026 [https://itqaneducation.com/en/blogs/university-majors]with Career Paths & Salary Potential Law Graduate Salary Scale in Various Countries Country Average Annual Salary (USD) United States $108,762 Germany ~$77,500 Canada ~$110,000 United Kingdom ~$63,500 France ~$76,900 Australia ~$80,500 New Zealand ~$51,000 Netherlands ~$69,500 Ireland ~$82,500 Switzerland ~$155,000 FUTURE OF THE LAW MAJOR The future of the law major is dynamic and full of opportunity. As legal systems adapt to technology and globalization, law graduates are in high demand across both traditional and non-traditional sectors. Careers are expanding into cyber law, legal tech, international business, compliance, and even fields like human resources, project management, and consulting. With the rise of AI, data privacy laws, and global regulations, the legal field requires professionals who are adaptable and multidisciplinary. A law degree today offers more than a legal career—it’s a gateway to leadership in many industries. Read more about: Best Majors for the Future [https://itqaneducation.com/en/blogs/best-majors-for-the-future] in (2025 & Beyond) to Study in Turkey Ready to Take the First Step Toward a Law Degree in Turkey? Ready to take the first step toward studying law in Turkey? Itqan helps you find top universities, compare tuition fees, and apply with confidence. Whether you're aiming to become a lawyer, legal advisor, or policy expert, our team supports you every step of the way. Contact Itqan today to get personalized guidance and secure your spot at a leading law school in Turkey. FAQ What is the best major for a law student? Pre-law, political science, international relations, or philosophy are strong majors that build critical thinking and legal reasoning—ideal for future law students. What is the best subject to study law? Subjects like constitutional law, criminal law, and international law are foundational and highly relevant for students pursuing a legal career. What is the best field of law to study? The best field depends on your interests. Popular and in-demand areas include corporate law, international law, human rights law, and cyber law. Does it make sense to study law? Yes—law offers diverse career paths, strong earning potential, and the ability to make a real impact in society, business, and public policy.
